Wave Interference Visualizer

Superpose two waves in real time — beats, phase interference, and standing waves animated

wave 1   wave 2   sumBeat frequency: 0.40 (|f₁ − f₂|)

Superposition, beats, and standing waves

When two waves occupy the same medium their displacements add point by point. Equal frequencies in phase interfere constructively (double amplitude); 180° out of phase they cancel. Slightly different frequencies produce beats — the slow amplitude envelope you hear when tuning an instrument, at rate |f₁ − f₂|. Switch to standing-wave mode to see nodes and antinodes form, the basis of resonance in strings and pipes.

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